Muslim Community in Arakan Says ARSA Formed for Self-Interest, Not for the People

Members of the Muslim community in Rakhine State have said that armed groups operating along the Arakan–Bangladesh border—including ARSA, RIM, and RSO—were formed not for the benefit of their people but for self-interest.

According to community members, these groups, described as Muslim extremist armed organizations active in Maungdaw and Buthidaung townships, are opposing the Arakan People’s Revolutionary Government and contributing to tensions between Rakhine and Muslim communities.

A Muslim religious high school principal from Mrauk-U Township, identified as Mv Kadir, told Arakan Bay News that such groups are not working for the welfare of Muslims but are instead creating division and instability.

“Extremist elements formed organizations like ARSA and operate in opposition to the Arakan People’s Revolutionary Government, which has led to increased ethnic tensions between Muslims and Rakhine communities,” he said. “They are causing disruption for both Muslims and the authorities, without delivering any real benefit.”

He added that since its formation, ARSA has been based along the Rakhine–Bangladesh border and has been involved in various acts of violence.

“ARSA has done nothing for the Muslim community. They are only pursuing their own interests. Instead of helping us, they have brought hardship. Because of their actions, places like Maungdaw and Buthidaung have suffered. If they truly intended to help Muslims, there should be at least some visible benefit—but so far, we have seen none,” he said.

He further alleged that the group presents itself as acting on behalf of Muslims while seeking support from Muslim-majority countries such as Iran, Pakistan, and Bangladesh.